Bilateral Schizencephaly with Septo Optic Dysplasia Rare Cause of Seizure Disorder

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Unilateral Closed Lip Schizencephaly with Septo-Optic Dysplasia

Schizencephaly is a rare malformation of the central nervous system. Both genetic and non-genetic etiologies like prenatal infections or ischemia have been postulated. Clinical manifestations most often include varying degrees of developmental delay, motor impairment and seizures. It can be associated with septo-optic dysplasia (SOD), optic nerve hypoplasia and absence of septum pellucidum, pac...

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A Case of Schizencephaly and Septo-Optic Dysplasia Presenting with Anterior Encephalocele

Schizencephaly is a rare central nervous system disorder with variable presentations. Here we report a patient with a huge bilateral schizencephaly and septo-optic dysplasia presenting with anterior encephalocele.

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Septo-optic Dysplasia

The SOD phenotype is highly heterogeneous and diagnosis is made in the presence of at least two of these three features. [5] Only about a third of patients have all three features but patients with any component of the syndrome should be screened for the other features too. The cause of SOD is unknown but viral infections, gestational diabetes, environmental teratogens, vascular or degenerative...

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Septo-optic Dysplasia

The SOD phenotype is highly heterogeneous and diagnosis is made in the presence of at least two of these three features. [5] Only about a third of patients have all three features but patients with any component of the syndrome should be screened for the other features too. The cause of SOD is unknown but viral infections, gestational diabetes, environmental teratogens, vascular or degenerative...

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Septo-optic dysplasia.

Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD), also referred to as de Morsier syndrome, is a rare congenital condition, characterized by two of the classic triad features: midline brain abnormalities, optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) and pituitary endocrine dysfunction. We report 5 children with SOD, originally referred to be evaluated due to short stature, who also presented bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia, nystag...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Faridpur Medical College Journal

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2079-3553

DOI: 10.3329/fmcj.v13i1.38021